89. Students from the south prefer _______.
A. eat rice than bread B. eating rice than bread
C. eating rice to eating bread D. eating rice to eat bread
解析:答案是C 考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2.喜欢第一件事情胜过第二件事情。
90. Would you be ______ to help me with my luggage?
A. enough kind B. kind enough
C. too kind D. kind too
解析:答案是B be kind enough :劳驾 would是情态动词,表示可能性
91. If they don’t understand it the first time, _________ over it again until they do.
A. go B. to go C. going D. to be going
解析:答案是A 横线前if引导的是一个条件状语从句,而在横线处无论是填A、B或C项,都是一个非谓语动词短语,而不是一个句子,这样一来,整个句子没有主句,从而导致结构不完整。若选D项,则go over it again until they do是一个句子(祈使句),在此用作整个复合句的主句。
92. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground
A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain
解析:答案是C。此处用lying 意为“平躺,平放”,构成leave sb.doing sth.结构; lay作及物动词时,意为“放;下蛋等”。
93.This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
解析:答案是D。非谓语动词的主动与被动除根据句意来确定外,有时还要遵循英语的表达习惯,尤其是在有些表达中,尽管意义上是被动的,但形式上却要用主动式来表达。sth is easy to do 这类句式中,尽管句子主语与 easy 后的不定式具有动宾关系,该不定式习惯上却要用主动形式表示被动意义,而不能直接使用被动形式。又如:The shower is easy to install — it needs only to be connected up to the hot and cold water supply. 淋浴器很容易安装——只要接上冷热水就行。
94. — I would like to buy an expensive camera
— Well. We have several models _____
A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing
解析:答案是A。不定式短语作定语。choose from表示从所给的物品中挑选。
95. The father advise ______ the second-hand car.
A. his son to not buy B. his son not to buy
C. his son’s no buying D. that his son not to buy
解析:答案是B 父亲忠告儿子不要买二手车. advise用法:advise sth. advise sb.to do sth.(否定形式:advise sb.not to do sth.)D的形式就不对,如果接that,则视同从句,可是从句里并没有主谓宾啊.而且advise后接从句时,需要用虚拟语气,that...(should) + do sth.,should可以省略掉.比如这句话如用that,后面应该是:The father advised that his son should not buy a second-hand car.表示建议,命令的动词后接宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气.有类似用法的词:suggest,propose,order,command等.
96. —“Do you intend to come with us?”
—“Yes, ______.”
A. I intend so B. I intend that C. I intend to D. I intend
解析:答案是C 回答必须要带上to。此外,像 would you love to come with us?的回答,yes,I'd love to.也必须带上to。
97. He hurried to the booking office only _________ that all the tickets had been sold out.
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
解析:答案选B。用作结果状语时,可用现在分词或不定式,一般要用现在分词,不定式用作结果状语主要用于某些特定句式中。注意:在enough to do sth, too…to do sth, only to do sth等特定句式中,习惯上要用不定式表示结果。only to do sth在此表示出人意料的结果。
98. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.
A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost
解析:答案是A。考察非谓语动词。句意:昨晚我看到杨伟伟躺在床上,陷入了沉思。本句已有谓语saw且无连词,其他动词应当用非谓语形式,此处用过去分词表状态,相当于形容词使用,作状语,固定搭配(be)lost in...“陷入...”
99. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.
A. belonged to; fed on
B. belonging to; feed on
C. were belonged to; feed on
D. belonging to; feeding on
解析:答案是B。belong to没有被动形式,故此处只能用其-ing形式作定语。
100. _________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A. Faced B. Face
C. Facing D. To face
解析:答案是A。 faced with是固定短语,其意为“面临”。faced with so much trouble在此表原因,因此可转换成原因状语从句:Because we were faced with so much trouble…
A. eat rice than bread B. eating rice than bread
C. eating rice to eating bread D. eating rice to eat bread
解析:答案是C 考查prefer的用法。prefer doing sth1 to doing sth2.喜欢第一件事情胜过第二件事情。
90. Would you be ______ to help me with my luggage?
A. enough kind B. kind enough
C. too kind D. kind too
解析:答案是B be kind enough :劳驾 would是情态动词,表示可能性
91. If they don’t understand it the first time, _________ over it again until they do.
A. go B. to go C. going D. to be going
解析:答案是A 横线前if引导的是一个条件状语从句,而在横线处无论是填A、B或C项,都是一个非谓语动词短语,而不是一个句子,这样一来,整个句子没有主句,从而导致结构不完整。若选D项,则go over it again until they do是一个句子(祈使句),在此用作整个复合句的主句。
92. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _____on the ground
A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain
解析:答案是C。此处用lying 意为“平躺,平放”,构成leave sb.doing sth.结构; lay作及物动词时,意为“放;下蛋等”。
93.This machine is very easy ______. Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes.
A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate
解析:答案是D。非谓语动词的主动与被动除根据句意来确定外,有时还要遵循英语的表达习惯,尤其是在有些表达中,尽管意义上是被动的,但形式上却要用主动式来表达。sth is easy to do 这类句式中,尽管句子主语与 easy 后的不定式具有动宾关系,该不定式习惯上却要用主动形式表示被动意义,而不能直接使用被动形式。又如:The shower is easy to install — it needs only to be connected up to the hot and cold water supply. 淋浴器很容易安装——只要接上冷热水就行。
94. — I would like to buy an expensive camera
— Well. We have several models _____
A. to choose from B. of choice C. to be chosen D. for choosing
解析:答案是A。不定式短语作定语。choose from表示从所给的物品中挑选。
95. The father advise ______ the second-hand car.
A. his son to not buy B. his son not to buy
C. his son’s no buying D. that his son not to buy
解析:答案是B 父亲忠告儿子不要买二手车. advise用法:advise sth. advise sb.to do sth.(否定形式:advise sb.not to do sth.)D的形式就不对,如果接that,则视同从句,可是从句里并没有主谓宾啊.而且advise后接从句时,需要用虚拟语气,that...(should) + do sth.,should可以省略掉.比如这句话如用that,后面应该是:The father advised that his son should not buy a second-hand car.表示建议,命令的动词后接宾语从句时,要用虚拟语气.有类似用法的词:suggest,propose,order,command等.
96. —“Do you intend to come with us?”
—“Yes, ______.”
A. I intend so B. I intend that C. I intend to D. I intend
解析:答案是C 回答必须要带上to。此外,像 would you love to come with us?的回答,yes,I'd love to.也必须带上to。
97. He hurried to the booking office only _________ that all the tickets had been sold out.
A. to tell B. to be told C. telling D. told
解析:答案选B。用作结果状语时,可用现在分词或不定式,一般要用现在分词,不定式用作结果状语主要用于某些特定句式中。注意:在enough to do sth, too…to do sth, only to do sth等特定句式中,习惯上要用不定式表示结果。only to do sth在此表示出人意料的结果。
98. Last night I saw Yang Weiwei lying in bed, _____in deep thought.
A. lost B. losing C. to lose D. being lost
解析:答案是A。考察非谓语动词。句意:昨晚我看到杨伟伟躺在床上,陷入了沉思。本句已有谓语saw且无连词,其他动词应当用非谓语形式,此处用过去分词表状态,相当于形容词使用,作状语,固定搭配(be)lost in...“陷入...”
99. Tigers _____ meat-eating animals _____ meat.
A. belonged to; fed on
B. belonging to; feed on
C. were belonged to; feed on
D. belonging to; feeding on
解析:答案是B。belong to没有被动形式,故此处只能用其-ing形式作定语。
100. _________ with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.
A. Faced B. Face
C. Facing D. To face
解析:答案是A。 faced with是固定短语,其意为“面临”。faced with so much trouble在此表原因,因此可转换成原因状语从句:Because we were faced with so much trouble…