语法填空 大象驾驶证
开学季临近云南一高校为准大学生们准备了一份特殊的礼物“大象驾驶证”
那么，有了“大象驾驶证”，是不是就可以骑大象呢？答案在下文……
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A college in Southwest China's Yunnan province has presented some new students ___1___ "elephant riding licenses" this fall as a promotion for wildlife protection.
The license, ___2___(gift) by Yunnan Polytechnic College, has the driver's information on the left page and the elephant's information at the right. Each elephant has ___3___(it) own local name, such as "Shaobaogu", "Shaoerkuai" and "Xiaoyangyu", most of ___4___ are also names of food.
The license also ___5___(have) descriptions of "offenses" that lead to "points deductions(扣分)", such as "drunk driving", "running red lights", "eating trees in the green belt" and "using a phone while riding".
College authorities said that wild Asian elephants are ___6___(naiton) first-class protected animals. Not only should students never ___7___(actual) attempt to ride these elephants, but they also should strive to protect these endangered ___8___(creature).
A wandering elephant herd has finally finished its northbound trip, returning to its natural habitat in Mojiang county in Yunnan's Pu'er city after ___9___(travel) over 1,300 kilometers.
The herd became international stars in the process and raised nationwide ___10___(aware) of wildlife protection.
答案：
1.with
2.gifted
3.its
4.which
5.has
6.national
7.actually
8.creatures
9.traveling
10.awareness
解析：
1.with 考查介词。present sb. with sth.把…交给；颁发；授予（=present sth. to sb.）
2.gifted 考查非谓语。gift一般作名词，意为“礼物”或“天赋”等。但本句中gift作动词，意为“白送（ to give sth to sb without their having to make any effort to get it）。本句已有谓语动词has，且与所填词之间没有连词，判定填非谓语。因license是“被赠送”的，用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
3.its 考查代词。表示“它的”，用物主代词its。
4.which 考查定语从句。还原从句：most of the names are also names of food.因先行词为names，指事物，用which引导非限制性定语从句。
5.has 考查时态。因主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词相应用have的第三人称单数形式has。
6.national 考查词类转换。national first-class protected animals 国家一级保护动物。修饰名词animals，用形容词作定语。
7.actually 考查词类转换。修饰动词attempt，用副词作状语。
8.creatures 考查名词复数。因有these修饰，用名词复数形式。
9.traveling 考查非谓语。after doing...做了……之后。因动作由句子主语主动执行，用ing形式作状语，表主动。
10.awareness考查词类转换。awareness [əˈweənəs] n. 意识; 了解。raise awareness 提高意识。用名词作宾语。句意：在这一过程中，象群成为了国际明星，并在全国范围内提高了野生动物保护意识。
原来，这是该校的文创产品。亚洲象是我国一级重点保护野生动物，在云南省仅有300多头。亚洲象稀有且凶猛，不仅不能骑，而且还要保护好它们。
开学季临近云南一高校为准大学生们准备了一份特殊的礼物“大象驾驶证”
那么，有了“大象驾驶证”，是不是就可以骑大象呢？答案在下文……
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A college in Southwest China's Yunnan province has presented some new students ___1___ "elephant riding licenses" this fall as a promotion for wildlife protection.
The license, ___2___(gift) by Yunnan Polytechnic College, has the driver's information on the left page and the elephant's information at the right. Each elephant has ___3___(it) own local name, such as "Shaobaogu", "Shaoerkuai" and "Xiaoyangyu", most of ___4___ are also names of food.
The license also ___5___(have) descriptions of "offenses" that lead to "points deductions(扣分)", such as "drunk driving", "running red lights", "eating trees in the green belt" and "using a phone while riding".
College authorities said that wild Asian elephants are ___6___(naiton) first-class protected animals. Not only should students never ___7___(actual) attempt to ride these elephants, but they also should strive to protect these endangered ___8___(creature).
A wandering elephant herd has finally finished its northbound trip, returning to its natural habitat in Mojiang county in Yunnan's Pu'er city after ___9___(travel) over 1,300 kilometers.
The herd became international stars in the process and raised nationwide ___10___(aware) of wildlife protection.
答案：
1.with
2.gifted
3.its
4.which
5.has
6.national
7.actually
8.creatures
9.traveling
10.awareness
解析：
1.with 考查介词。present sb. with sth.把…交给；颁发；授予（=present sth. to sb.）
2.gifted 考查非谓语。gift一般作名词，意为“礼物”或“天赋”等。但本句中gift作动词，意为“白送（ to give sth to sb without their having to make any effort to get it）。本句已有谓语动词has，且与所填词之间没有连词，判定填非谓语。因license是“被赠送”的，用过去分词作后置定语，表被动。
3.its 考查代词。表示“它的”，用物主代词its。
4.which 考查定语从句。还原从句：most of the names are also names of food.因先行词为names，指事物，用which引导非限制性定语从句。
5.has 考查时态。因主语是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词相应用have的第三人称单数形式has。
6.national 考查词类转换。national first-class protected animals 国家一级保护动物。修饰名词animals，用形容词作定语。
7.actually 考查词类转换。修饰动词attempt，用副词作状语。
8.creatures 考查名词复数。因有these修饰，用名词复数形式。
9.traveling 考查非谓语。after doing...做了……之后。因动作由句子主语主动执行，用ing形式作状语，表主动。
10.awareness考查词类转换。awareness [əˈweənəs] n. 意识; 了解。raise awareness 提高意识。用名词作宾语。句意：在这一过程中，象群成为了国际明星，并在全国范围内提高了野生动物保护意识。
原来，这是该校的文创产品。亚洲象是我国一级重点保护野生动物，在云南省仅有300多头。亚洲象稀有且凶猛，不仅不能骑，而且还要保护好它们。
